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defect的词典解释是什么

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defect的词典解释是:The noun is pronounced /'di?fekt/. The verb is pronounced /d?'fekt/. 名词读作 /'di?fekt/。动词读作 /d?'fekt/。缺点;缺陷;毛病;瑕疵Adefect is a fault or imperfection in a person or thing。defect的词义辨析是n.(名词)defect,fault。defect的意思是n.缺点;缺陷;vi.背叛。

一、详尽释义点此查看defect的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 缺点,缺陷,毛病,瑕疵,弊病
  2. 不足(之处),缺乏,欠缺
  3. 弱点,短处
  4. 废品
  5. 故障
  6. 不良之风
  7. 污点
v.(动词)
  1. 背叛,叛逃,叛变,变节,叛离
  2. 脱离
  3. 逃跑,逃走

二、双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [C]缺点,过失;瑕疵 sth missing or imperfect;fault
v.(动词)
  1. vi. 变节,叛变,脱离 desert a political party,group,or country,especially in order to join an opposing one

三、英英释义

Noun:
  1. an imperfection in a bodily system;

    "visual defects"
    "this device permits detection of defects in the lungs"

  2. a failing or deficiency;

    "that interpretation is an unfortunate defect of our lack of information"

  3. an imperfection in an object or machine;

    "a flaw caused the crystal to shatter"
    "if there are any defects you should send it back to the manufacturer"

  4. a mark or flaw that spoils the appearance of something (especially on a person's body);

    "a facial blemish"

Verb:
  1. desert (a cause, a country or an army), often in order to join the opposing cause, country, or army;

    "If soldiers deserted Hitler's army, they were shot"

四、例句

If it were not for this defect, I shall hire him at once.

如果不是因为这个缺点,我会马上雇用他。

The new car had to be withdrawn from the market because of a mechanical defect.

那种新汽车因有机械缺陷只好撤出市场。

We thought that his troops might defect.

我们认为他的会叛变。

五、常用短语

用作动词(v.)
defect from( v.+prep. )
    背叛,叛离 desert
    defect from sth

    The politician defected from his own party and joined the opposition.

    这个政客叛离了自己的政党而投向了对立的一方。

defect to( v.+prep. )
    叛投,投靠 desert usually a nation and offer one's loyalty to (another nation or group)
    defect to sth

    Many writers, threatened with imprisonment,have defected to the West.

    由于有被监禁的威胁,许多作家投向了西方国家。

六、词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~名词+~介词+~~+介词

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 15世纪初期进入英语,直接源自古典拉丁语的defectus,意为失败,反抗;最初源自此语的deficere,意为失败,应得。

defect的相关近义词

flawimperfectionblemishfaultshortcomingfailingweaknessdeficiencydesertchange sidesabscondgo overturn traitordecampfoiblebubblemar

defect的相关反义词

merit

defect的相关临近词

defectivedefecatedefectsdefectordefectetdefectusdefectondefect todefectiondefect indefect mapdefections

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